| Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
DOI: 10.1177/097194580600900202 © 2006 SAGE Publications
Such Stuff as Peoples are Made onEthnogenesis and the Construction of Nationhood in Medieval EuropeDepartment of Medieval History, University of Amsterdam. E-mail: p.c.m.hoppenbrouwers{at}uva.nl Peoples, or ethnic communities, have been present in every period and continent, says the cover of a recent volume on ethnicity.1 If true, we should also be aware that peoples in the recorded past are social entities which are always to a large extent constructed and constantly changing during continuous processes of state formation. This article aims at summarising the building blocks and leitmotifs, derived from Graeco-Roman and Judeo-Christian tradition, that medieval authors, in particular the clerical writers of histories, used in their construction of peoples in a time when political communities developed state-like features which required some measure of national identification. Understandably, the development of national identities in medieval Europe proved to be a complex interplay, in which the imagining of Self was inextricably bound up with the judgement of Other within the boundaries of that period's mental outlook.
|